Kafkaesque is the only adjective I can think
off when hearing what the major Christians parties -with the blessing of the
Maronite Patriarch- are proposing to “reform” the Lebanese Parliamentary Election
Law.
Facts: Christians in Lebanon represent numerically
less than 30 percent of the population yet they are guaranteed a quota of 50
percent of the parliamentary seats in addition to the position of President of
the Republic that is restricted to Maronite Christians. The country official
holiday is Sunday and celebrates all Christian religious holidays. Family Law
for Christians is ruled by the Church who has the authority on the civil side
of the Law to censure books and movies. At this point in time, religious
leaders and major political parties representing Muslims whether Shia or Sunni or
Druze are not contesting Christian privileges.
Can any sane persons explain why Christians are
today demanding that the Christian deputies be elected restrictively by Christians?
How can this request be conductive to the building of the Nation State and the
Lebanese identity? How can they envision that their Muslim co-citizens that
represent more than 65 percent of the population agree graciously to elect only
50 percent of the members of parliament? How can they believe that such a prejudiced
action will not lead to a reaction within the Muslim community requesting a
fair sectarian proportional representation in parliament? Their action equals
shooting oneself in the foot!
There is a real need for a wakeup call within
the Christian intelligentsia. The ghetto mentality will materialize a nightmare
where other denominations start viewing the Christians as a minority and demand
that their role is reduced from a leadership one to the status of minorities
whose rights are protected in democracies.
Christians in the early twentieth century
played a leadership role in the Arab cultural awakening and the struggle for independence.
The prize was a democratic secular Lebanon where they rule. Lebanon, dubbed
then the “Switzerland of the Middle East” was a bubble of open economy and free
expression in a sea of military dictatorships and religious Caliphates. Today,
within the context of the Arab Spring, incompetent Christian leadership is
retracting into their holes, confirming their minority status. They are
irrationally hoping to realize some alliance of minorities within the region.
This will lead to the death of Lebanon as we know it today.
Sadly their actions will lead to unabated
sectarian divisions and will affect mostly the Lebanese that believe in a
nation state as described by the preamble of the constitution
(…) c. Lebanon is a parliamentary
democratic republic based on respect for public liberties, especially the
freedom of opinion and belief, and respect for social justice and equality of
rights and duties among all citizens without discrimination.
(…)
h. The abolition of political
confessionalism is a basic national goal and shall be achieved according to a
gradual plan.
i. Lebanese territory is one for all
Lebanese. Every Lebanese has the right
to live in any part of it and to enjoy the sovereignty of law wherever he
resides. There is nosegregation of the
people on the basis of any type of belonging, and no fragmentation, partition,
or colonization.
I could not agree more with your views save the claim about “The prize…”. Unluckily our cultural awakening came up with the unique confessional democracy model and not a secular one. This said, once (if) the Shia-Sunni rift is mended the 65% of the Lebanese population will not settle with 50% of parliamentarians...
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